Weakest Consumers Face More Pain, Bond Data Shows: Credit Weekly

Oct. 25, 2025, 6:17 PM UTC

The weakest consumers are increasingly struggling, and debt investors are starting to take notice.

While many asset-backed securities tied to subprime auto lending are relatively steady, risk premiums have surged in some of the lowest-rated bonds over the last three months, widening by 0.75 percentage point over Treasuries, according to JPMorgan Chase & Co.

The market’s growing trepidation comes as 30-day delinquencies on subprime auto loans have shot up about 3 percentage points since March to around 11.5%, the highest level in data going back to 2018. Plus, credit card spending for borrowers with scores under 660, often considered below ...

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