BGOV Bill Analysis: H.R. 4478, Small Bank Examination Frequency

May 11, 2026, 9:10 AM UTC

Banks insured by the Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation with less than $6 billion in total assets would be subject to less frequent full-scope regulator examinations, up from the current $3 billion threshold, under H.R. 4478.

The Federal Deposit Insurance Act currently requires relevant federal or state bank regulators to conduct full, on-site examinations of FDIC-insured institutions every 12 months.

The law creates an exemption for banks with less than $3 billion in total assets, which are required to undergo a full examination only once every 18 months as long as they have sufficient capital reserves and met certain management ...

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