States Begin to Rethink Data Center Tax Breaks: States of Play

Jan. 13, 2026, 7:59 PM UTC
Chart: Andrea Vittorio/Bloomberg Tax

MORE THAN 4,000 DATA CENTERS now dot the US, and competition among state and local governments to lure them remains fierce.

  • But the facilities underlying the artificial intelligence explosion create a small fraction of the permanent jobs traditional factories do, making them targets for politicians looking to pay for income and property tax cuts.
  • Amid the data center boom and residents’ concerns about the resources required to power them—a single data center can consume as much power as a mid-sized city—Ohio and other states have begun considering rolling back tax exemptions for future sites.
  • Ohio, which has a 5.75% sales ...

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